Punjabi alphabets, also known as Gurmukhi

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 Here are the Punjabi alphabets, also known as Gurmukhi:


Vowels (ਸਵਰ)

1. ਉਹ (Uha) - U

2. ਅ (A) - A

3. ਆ (Aa) - Aa

4. ਇ (I) - I

5. ਈ (Ii) - Ii

6. ਉ (U) - U

7. ਊ (Uu) - Uu

8. ਏ (E) - E

9. ਐ (Ai) - Ai

10. ਓ (O) - O

11. ਔ (Au) - Au


Consonants (ਵਿਅੰਜਨ)

1. ਕ (K) - K

2. ਖ (Kh) - Kh

3. ਗ (G) - G

4. ਘ (Gh) - Gh

5. ਙ (Ng) - Ng

6. ਚ (Ch) - Ch

7. ਛ (Chh) - Chh

8. ਜ (J) - J

9. ਝ (Jh) - Jh

10. ਞ (N) - N

11. ਟ (T) - T

12. ਠ (Th) - Th

13. ਡ (D) - D

14. ਢ (Dh) - Dh

15. ਣ (N) - N

16. ਤ (T) - T

17. ਥ (Th) - Th

18. ਦ (D) - D

19. ਧ (Dh) - Dh

20. ਨ (N) - N

21. ਪ (P) - P

22. ਫ (Ph) - Ph

23. ਬ (B) - B

24. ਭ (Bh) - Bh

25. ਮ (M) - M

26. ਯ (Y) - Y

27. ਰ (R) - R

28. ਲ (L) - L

29. ਵ (V) - V

30. ੜ (R) - R ( retroflex R)

31. ਸ (S) - S

32. ਹ (H) - H

33. ਼ (ੜ) - (special nasal sound)

34. ਾ (Aa) - (vowel modifier)

35. ਿ (I) - (vowel modifier)

36. ੀ (Ii) - (vowel modifier)

37. ੁ (U) - (vowel modifier)

38. ੂ (Uu) - (vowel modifier)

39. ੇ (E) - (vowel modifier)

40. ੈ (Ai) - (vowel modifier)

41. ੋ (O) - (vowel modifier)

42. ੌ (Au) - (vowel modifier)

43. ੳ (special sound)

44. ੴ (special sound)


Note: The Gurmukhi script is used to write the Punjabi language.

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