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Tuesday, January 8, 2019

What is a Debenture



What is a Debenture?
A debenture is a type of debt instrument that is not secured by physical assets or collateral.
Debentures are backed only by the general creditworthiness and reputation of the issuer. 
Both corporations and governments frequently issue this type of bond to secure capital.

Types
There are two types of debentures as :
1 .convertible debentures  and
2. nonconvertible debentures 

Convertible debentures are bonds that can convert into equity shares of the issuing corporation after a specific period of time.
Nonconvertible debentures are regular debentures that cannot be converted into equity of the issuing corporation. 

Debentures are generally freely transferable by the debenture holder. 
Debenture holders have no rights to vote in the company's general meetings of shareholders,
but they may have separate meetings or votes e.g. on changes to the rights attached to the debentures. 
The interest paid to them is a charge against profit in the company's financial statements.

Solved answers of APPLICATIONS OF LIFE INSURANCE


CHAPTER

 APPLICATIONS OF LIFE INSURANCE



Question 1
The sum assured under keyman insurance policy is generally linked to which of
the following?
I. Keyman income
II. Business profitability
III. Business history
IV. Inflation index
Answer: II. Business profitability



Question 2
Mortgage redemption insurance (MRI) can be categorised under ________.
I. Increasing term life assurance
II. Decreasing term life assurance
III. Variable life assurance
IV. Universal life assurance
Answer: II. Decreasing term life assurance



Question 3
Which of the below losses are covered under keyman insurance?
I. Property theft
II. Losses related to the extended period when a key person is unable to work
III. General liability
IV. Losses caused due to errors and omission
Answer: II. Losses related to the extended period when a key person is unable to work



Question 4
A policy is effected under the MWP Act. If the policyholder does not appoint a
special trustee to receive and administer the benefits under the policy, the sum
secured under the policy becomes payable to the _____________.
I. Next of kin
II. Official Trustee of the State
III. Insurer
IV. Insured
Answer: II. Official Trustee of the State



Question 5
Mahesh ran a business on borrowed capital. After his sudden demise, all the
creditors are doing their best to go after Mahesh’s assets. Which of the below
assets is beyond the reach of the creditors?
I. Property under Mahesh’s name
II. Mahesh’s bank accounts
III. Term life insurance policy purchased under Section 6 of MWP Act
IV. Mutual funds owned by Mahesh
Answer: III. Term life insurance policy purchased under Section 6 of MWP Act



Question 6
Which of the below option is true with regards to MWP Act cases?
Statement I: Maturity claims cheques are paid to policyholders
Statement II: Maturity claims cheques are paid to trustees
I. I is true
II. II is true
III. Both I and II are true
IV. Neither I nor II is true
Answer: II. II is true



Question 7
Which of the below option is true with regards to MWP act cases?
Statement I: Death claims are settled in favour of nominees
Statement II: Death claims are settled in favour of trustees
I. I is true
II. II is true
III. Both I and II are true
IV. Neither I nor II is true
Answer: II. II is true



Question 8
Ajay pays insurance premium for his employees. Which of the below insurance
premium will not be treated deductible as compensation paid to employee?
Choice I: Health insurance with benefits payable to employee
Choice II: Keyman life insurance with benefits payable to Ajay
I. I only
II. II only
III. Both I and II
IV. Neither I nor II
Answer: II. II only



Question 9
The practice of charging interest to borrowers who pledge their property as
collateral but leaving them in possession of the property is called
_____________.
I. Security
II. Mortgage
III. Usury
IV. Hypothecation
Answer: II. Mortgage



Question 10
Which of the below policy can provide protection to home loan borrowers?
I. Life Insurance
II. Disability Insurance
III. Mortgage Redemption Insurance
IV. General Insurance
Answer: III. Mortgage Redemption Insurance



Question 11
What is the objective behind Mortgage Redemption Insurance?
I. Facilitate cheaper mortgage rates
II. Provide financial protection for home loan borrowers
III. Protect value of the mortgaged property
IV. Evade eviction in case of default
Answer: II. Provide financial protection for home loan borrowers



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